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KMID : 0043320100330101633
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2010 Volume.33 No. 10 p.1633 ~ p.1639
Site-directed mutagenesis of the toxin from the Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch (BmKAS): Insight into sites related to analgesic activity
Cui Yong

Song Yong-Bo
Ma Lin
Liu Yan Feng
Li Guo Dong
Wu Chun Fu
Zhang Jing Hai
Abstract
This study utilized the E. coli expression system to investigate the role of amino acid residues in toxin from the Chinese scorpion ? Buthus martensii Karsch (BmKAS). To evaluate the extent to which residues of the toxin core contribute to its analgesic activity, ten mutants of BmKAS were obtained by PCR. Using site-directed mutagenesis, all of these residues were substituted with different amino acids. This study represents a thorough mapping and elucidation of the epitopes that form the molecular basis of the toxin¡¯s analgesic activity. Our results showed large mutant-dependent differences that emphasize the important roles of the studied residues.
KEYWORD
Analgesic activity, BmKAS, Homology modeling, Site directed mutagenesis, Structure-function relationship
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