KMID : 0043320100330101633
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 2010 Volume.33 No. 10 p.1633 ~ p.1639
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Site-directed mutagenesis of the toxin from the Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch (BmKAS): Insight into sites related to analgesic activity
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Cui Yong
Song Yong-Bo Ma Lin Liu Yan Feng Li Guo Dong Wu Chun Fu Zhang Jing Hai
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Abstract
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This study utilized the E. coli expression system to investigate the role of amino acid residues in toxin from the Chinese scorpion ? Buthus martensii Karsch (BmKAS). To evaluate the extent to which residues of the toxin core contribute to its analgesic activity, ten mutants of BmKAS were obtained by PCR. Using site-directed mutagenesis, all of these residues were substituted with different amino acids. This study represents a thorough mapping and elucidation of the epitopes that form the molecular basis of the toxin¡¯s analgesic activity. Our results showed large mutant-dependent differences that emphasize the important roles of the studied residues.
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KEYWORD
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Analgesic activity, BmKAS, Homology modeling, Site directed mutagenesis, Structure-function relationship
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